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JavaScript

var QueryBuilder = require('./query/builder')
var Raw = require('./raw')
var assign = require('lodash/object/assign')
var transform = require('lodash/object/transform')
function Formatter(client) {
this.client = client
this.bindings = []
}
assign(Formatter.prototype, {
// Accepts a string or array of columns to wrap as appropriate.
columnize: function(target) {
var columns = typeof target === 'string' ? [target] : target
var str = '', i = -1;
while (++i < columns.length) {
if (i > 0) str += ', '
str += this.wrap(columns[i])
}
return str
},
// Turns a list of values into a list of ?'s, joining them with commas unless
// a "joining" value is specified (e.g. ' and ')
parameterize: function(values, notSetValue) {
if (typeof values === 'function') return this.parameter(values);
values = Array.isArray(values) ? values : [values];
var str = '', i = -1;
while (++i < values.length) {
if (i > 0) str += ', '
str += this.parameter(values[i] === undefined ? notSetValue : values[i])
}
return str;
},
// Checks whether a value is a function... if it is, we compile it
// otherwise we check whether it's a raw
parameter: function(value) {
if (typeof value === 'function') {
return this.outputQuery(this.compileCallback(value), true);
}
return this.unwrapRaw(value, true) || '?';
},
unwrapRaw: function(value, isParameter) {
var query;
if (value instanceof QueryBuilder) {
query = this.client.queryCompiler(value).toSQL()
if (query.bindings) {
this.bindings = this.bindings.concat(query.bindings);
}
return this.outputQuery(query, isParameter);
}
if (value instanceof Raw) {
value.client = this.client;
query = value.toSQL()
if (query.bindings) {
this.bindings = this.bindings.concat(query.bindings);
}
return query.sql
}
if (isParameter) {
this.bindings.push(value);
}
},
rawOrFn: function(value, method) {
if (typeof value === 'function') {
return this.outputQuery(this.compileCallback(value, method));
}
return this.unwrapRaw(value) || '';
},
// Puts the appropriate wrapper around a value depending on the database
// engine, unless it's a knex.raw value, in which case it's left alone.
wrap: function(value) {
var raw;
if (typeof value === 'function') {
return this.outputQuery(this.compileCallback(value), true);
}
raw = this.unwrapRaw(value);
if (raw) return raw;
if (typeof value === 'number') return value;
return this._wrapString(value + '');
},
wrapAsIdentifier: function wrapAsIdentifier(value) {
return this.client.wrapIdentifier((value || '').trim());
},
alias: function(first, second) {
return first + ' as ' + second;
},
// The operator method takes a value and returns something or other.
operator: function(value) {
var raw = this.unwrapRaw(value);
if (raw) return raw;
if (operators[(value || '').toLowerCase()] !== true) {
throw new TypeError('The operator "' + value + '" is not permitted');
}
return value;
},
// Specify the direction of the ordering.
direction: function(value) {
var raw = this.unwrapRaw(value);
if (raw) return raw;
return orderBys.indexOf((value || '').toLowerCase()) !== -1 ? value : 'asc';
},
// Compiles a callback using the query builder.
compileCallback: function(callback, method) {
var client = this.client;
// Build the callback
var builder = client.queryBuilder();
callback.call(builder, builder);
// Compile the callback, using the current formatter (to track all bindings).
var compiler = client.queryCompiler(builder);
compiler.formatter = this;
// Return the compiled & parameterized sql.
return compiler.toSQL(method || 'select');
},
// Ensures the query is aliased if necessary.
outputQuery: function(compiled, isParameter) {
var sql = compiled.sql || '';
if (sql) {
if (compiled.method === 'select' && (isParameter || compiled.as)) {
sql = '(' + sql + ')';
if (compiled.as) return this.alias(sql, this.wrap(compiled.as))
}
}
return sql;
},
// Coerce to string to prevent strange errors when it's not a string.
_wrapString: function(value) {
var segments, asIndex = value.toLowerCase().indexOf(' as ');
if (asIndex !== -1) {
var first = value.slice(0, asIndex)
var second = value.slice(asIndex + 4)
return this.alias(this.wrap(first), this.wrapAsIdentifier(second))
}
var i = -1, wrapped = [];
segments = value.split('.');
while (++i < segments.length) {
value = segments[i];
if (i === 0 && segments.length > 1) {
wrapped.push(this.wrap((value || '').trim()));
} else {
wrapped.push(this.client.wrapIdentifier((value || '').trim()));
}
}
return wrapped.join('.');
}
});
// Valid values for the `order by` clause generation.
var orderBys = ['asc', 'desc'];
// Turn this into a lookup map
var operators = transform([
'=', '<', '>', '<=', '>=', '<>', '!=', 'like',
'not like', 'between', 'ilike', '&', '|', '^', '<<', '>>',
'rlike', 'regexp', 'not regexp', '~', '~*', '!~', '!~*',
'#', '&&', '@>', '<@', '||'
], function(obj, key) {
obj[key] = true
}, Object.create(null))
module.exports = Formatter;