iso-spider/lib/iso9660/types.js

'use strict';

const moment = require("moment");
const removeRightPadding = require("../remove-right-padding");

/* Basic ISO 9660 types: (ref http://wiki.osdev.org/ISO_9660#Numerical_formats)
 *    int8            Unsigned 8-bit integer.
 *    sint8           Signed 8-bit integer.
 *    int16_LSB       Little-endian encoded unsigned 16-bit integer.
 *    int16_MSB       Big-endian encoded unsigned 16-bit integer.
 *    int16_LSB-MSB   Little-endian followed by big-endian encoded unsigned 16-bit integer.
 *    sint16_LSB      Little-endian encoded signed 16-bit integer.
 *    sint16_MSB      Big-endian encoded signed 16-bit integer.
 *    sint16_LSB-MSB  Little-endian followed by big-endian encoded signed 16-bit integer.
 *    int32_LSB       Little-endian encoded unsigned 32-bit integer.
 *    int32_MSB       Big-endian encoded unsigned 32-bit integer.
 *    int32_LSB-MSB   Little-endian followed by big-endian encoded unsigned 32-bit integer.
 *    sint32_LSB      Little-endian encoded signed 32-bit integer.
 *    sint32_MSB      Big-endian encoded signed 32-bit integer.
 *    sint32_LSB-MSB  Little-endian followed by big-endian encoded signed 32-bit integer.
 *
 * "Where a both-endian format is present, the x86 architecture makes use of the first little-endian sequence and ignores the big-endian sequence."
 */

 function offsetInMinutes(value) {
     /* "Time zone offset from GMT in 15 minute intervals, starting at interval -48 (west) and running up to interval 52 (east).
      *  So value 0 indicates interval -48 which equals GMT-12 hours, and value 100 indicates interval 52 which equals GMT+13 hours."
      *
      * ref: http://wiki.osdev.org/ISO_9660#Date.2Ftime_format
      */

     return (value - 48) * 15;
 }

module.exports = {
    /* String types */
    strA: function parseStrA(buffer) {
        return removeRightPadding(buffer.toString("ascii"));
    },
    strD: function parseStrD(buffer) {
        return this.strA(buffer);
    },
    strFilename: function parseStrFilename(buffer) {
        let str = this.strA(buffer);
        let [filename, version] = str.split(";");

        return {filename, version};
    },

    /* 8-bit integers */
    int8: function parseInt8(buffer) {
        return buffer.readUInt8(0);
    },
    sint8: function parseSInt8(buffer) {
        return buffer.readInt8(0);
    },

    /* 16-bit integers */
    int16_LSB: function parseInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readUInt16LE(0);
    },
    int16_MSB: function parseInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readUInt16BE(0);
    },
    int16_LSB_MSB: function parseInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return this.int16_LSB(buffer.slice(0, 2));
    },
    sint16_LSB: function parseSInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readInt16LE(0);
    },
    sint16_MSB: function parseSInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readInt16BE(0);
    },
    sint16_LSB_MSB: function parseSInt16_LSB(buffer) {
        return this.sint16_LSB(buffer.slice(0, 2));
    },

    /* 32-bit integers */
    int32_LSB: function parseInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readUInt32LE(0);
    },
    int32_MSB: function parseInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readUInt32BE(0);
    },
    int32_LSB_MSB: function parseInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return this.int32_LSB(buffer.slice(0, 4));
    },
    sint32_LSB: function parseSInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readInt32LE(0);
    },
    sint32_MSB: function parseSInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return buffer.readInt32BE(0);
    },
    sint32_LSB_MSB: function parseSInt32_LSB(buffer) {
        return this.sint32_LSB(buffer.slice(0, 4));
    },

    /* Date/time */
    decDatetime: function parseDecDatetime(buffer) {
        let year = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(0, 4)));
        let month = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(4, 6))) - 1; // "Note that like moment(Array) and new Date(year, month, date), months are 0 indexed."
        let day = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(6, 8)));

        let hour = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(8, 10)));
        let minute = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(10, 12)));
        let second = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(12, 14)));
        let centisecond = parseInt(this.strD(buffer.slice(14, 16)));

        let timezoneOffset = this.int8(buffer.slice(16, 17));

        if (year === 0 && month === 0 && day === 0 && hour === 0 && minute === 0 && second === 0 && centisecond === 0 && timezoneOffset === 0) {
            return null;
        } else {
            return moment({
                year, month, day, hour, minute, second,
                millisecond: centisecond * 10,
            }).utcOffset(offsetInMinutes(timezoneOffset));
        }
    },
    directoryDatetime: function parseDirectoryDatetime(buffer) {
        return moment({
            year: 1900 + this.int8(buffer.slice(0, 0 + 1)),
            month: this.int8(buffer.slice(1, 1 + 1)) - 1,
            day: this.int8(buffer.slice(2, 2 + 1)),
            hour: this.int8(buffer.slice(3, 3 + 1)),
            minute: this.int8(buffer.slice(4, 4 + 1)),
            second: this.int8(buffer.slice(5, 5 + 1)),
        }).utcOffset(offsetInMinutes(this.int8(buffer.slice(6, 6 + 1))));
    }
};