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da57118a43
Parsers can now be generated with support for tracing using the --trace CLI option or a boolean |trace| option to |PEG.buildParser|. This makes them trace their progress, which can be useful for debugging. Parsers generated with tracing support are called "tracing parsers". When a tracing parser executes, by default it traces the rules it enters and exits by writing messages to the console. For example, a parser built from this grammar: start = a / b a = "a" b = "b" will write this to the console when parsing input "b": 1:1 rule.enter start 1:1 rule.enter a 1:1 rule.fail a 1:1 rule.enter b 1:2 rule.match b 1:2 rule.match start You can customize tracing by passing a custom *tracer* to parser's |parse| method using the |tracer| option: parser.parse(input, { trace: tracer }); This will replace the built-in default tracer (which writes to the console) by the tracer you supplied. The tracer must be an object with a |trace| method. This method is called each time a tracing event happens. It takes one argument which is an object describing the tracing event. Currently, three events are supported: * rule.enter -- triggered when a rule is entered * rule.match -- triggered when a rule matches successfully * rule.fail -- triggered when a rule fails to match These events are triggered in nested pairs -- for each rule.enter event there is a matching rule.match or rule.fail event. The event object passed as an argument to |trace| contains these properties: * type -- event type * rule -- name of the rule the event is related to * offset -- parse position at the time of the event * line -- line at the time of the event * column -- column at the time of the event * result -- rule's match result (only for rule.match event) The whole tracing API is somewhat experimental (which is why it isn't documented properly yet) and I expect it will evolve over time as experience is gained. The default tracer is also somewhat bare-bones. I hope that PEG.js user community will develop more sophisticated tracers over time and I'll be able to integrate their best ideas into the default tracer. |
10 years ago | |
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pegjs | 10 years ago |