Initial commit, string stuff

master
Sven Slootweg 11 years ago
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# Strings
These methods are available on both regular and Unicode strings.
^ .capitalize()
! For regular strings, this method depends on the currently
configured locale to decide what is 'lowercase' and what is
'uppercase'.
Returns a copy of the string with the first character
capitalized, and the rest of the characters lowercased.
^ .center(`width`[, `fillchar`])
Returns a copy of the string, centered by padding it with the
fill character on both sides until the given width is reached.
width::
The desired width of the final string.
fillchar::
**Optional.** The character to use as a fill character.
This is a space character by default.
^ .count(`sub`[, `start`[, `end`]])
Returns the number of non-overlapping occurrences of the given
substring in the given range.
sub::
The substring to search for.
start::
**Optional.** The starting point for the search.
Interpreted as in slice notation. Defaults to the start
of the string.
end::
**Optional.** The end point for the search. Interpreted
as in slice notation. Defaults to the end of the string.
^ .decode([`encoding`[, `errors`]])
Returns a `unicode` string containing a copy of the original
string, decoded using the codec registered for the specified
encoding.
__Since Python 2.7:__ You can also specify the arguments to this
method as keyword arguments, for clarity.
encoding::
**Optional.** The encoding that the string is currently
in. If not specified, the value from
{>sys}(`sys.getdefaultencoding`) is used.
errors::
**Optional.** The error handling scheme to use. Can be
any of the following values, or any other name that is
registered through {>codecs}(`codecs.register_error`).
strict::
This is the default. Encoding errors raise a
`UnicodeError` exception, or a subclass thereof.
ignore::
When an error is encountered, ignore the
character, and move on to the next one.
replace::
When an error is encountered, replace the
problematic character with U+FFFD, for the
built-in Unicode codecs.
^ .encode([`encoding`[, `errors`]])
Returns a regular string containing a copy of the original
string, encoded using the codec registered for the specified
encoding.
__Since Python 2.7:__ You can also specify the arguments to this
method as keyword arguments, for clarity.
encoding::
**Optional.** The encoding you wish to encode the string
to. If not specified, the value from
{>sys}(`sys.getdefaultencoding`) is used.
errors::
**Optional.** The error handling scheme to use. Can be
any of the following values, or any other name that is
registered through {>codecs}(`codecs.register_error`).
strict::
This is the default. Encoding errors raise a
`UnicodeError` exception, or a subclass thereof.
ignore::
When an error is encountered, ignore the
character, and move on to the next one.
replace::
When an error is encountered, replace the
problematic character with U+FFFD, for the
built-in Unicode codecs.
xmlcharrefreplace::
When an error is encountered, replace the
problematic character with the corresponding
XML entity.
backslashreplace::
When an error is encountered, replace the
problematic character with the corresponding
backslashed escape sequence.
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